Step 7 - Silent Partners



RECOGNIZE THE PARTNERS IN YOUR RETURNS

There are partners that subtly take a large slice of your investment return. In taxable accounts, over a 15-year period, active investors kept only about 50% of the total return earned by their initial investment. Meanwhile, investors in index funds keep about 85% of the total return by maintaining tight controls over the silent and often invisible partners of high fees, expenses, cash drag, taxes, transaction costs and more. By minimizing the cost of these silent partners, investors will increase their expected returns.

 

There are many silent partners that quietly, but determinably eat away at an active investor’s returns pie. The list of silent partners that erode investors’ returns includes: sales commissions, expense ratios, transaction costs and taxes (in taxable accounts). Just how much do silent partners consume of the average investor’s returns pie? The figure below illustrates a 15-year study conducted by Vanguard founder John Bogle. It shows that from 1984 to 1998, the average equity fund investor gave up 33% of cumulative returns to fees and expenses to silent partners!
Meanwhile, the passively managed index fund gave up just 2% to fees and expenses and 11% to taxes. The end result? Bogle determined that passively managed index investors kept 87% of their returns, while the actively managed fund investor kept just 47% — a 40% difference! For non-taxable accounts, silent partners ate away one-third of the average investor’s returns pie, while index investors gave up just 2%. A passively managed index portfolio is the best way to mitigate the devastating impact of silent partners, allowing returns to grow as undisturbed as possible.

 

 

 

Additional Charts and Graph from Step 7


Step 7
Value Lost to Taxes in Actively Managed Funds vs Vanguard S&P 500
T7-1
Value Lost to Taxes in Actively Managed Funds vs Vanguard S&P 500
Average Equity Fund vs Market Index Fund
F7-1
Average Equity Fund vs Market Index Fund
Average Equity Fund vs Market Index Fund
T7-2
Average Equity Fund vs Market Index Fund
Turnover Ratio of Various Funds
T7-3
Turnover Ratio of Various Funds
 
           
 
Sad Uncle Sam

The Feast

 

 

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